Gina Amalia Triana, NIM. 702020024 (2024) Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) pada Ibu Hamil. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

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Abstract

Kematian ibu merupakan indikator kesejahteraan perempuan dan bangsa. Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 masih tinggi yaitu sebanyak 85 orang per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu cara untuk menekan angka kematian ibu adalah dengan melakukan Antenatal Care (ANC). ANC adalah perawatan ibu hamil sebelum melahirkan yang berguna untuk memfasilitasi hasil yang sehat dan positif bagi ibu hamil dan bayinya dengan membangun dan mengenali hubungan saling percaya dengan ibu, mendeteksi komplikasi yang dapat mengancam jiwa, persiapan persalinan dan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Kunjungan ANC ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor predisposisi, faktor pemungkin dan faktor penguat. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 94 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden adalah usia tidak berisiko (73.4%) tingkat pendidikan tinggi (72.3%) tidak bekerja (61.7%) paritas rendah (69.1%) jarak tempat tinggal dekat (69.1%) kunjungan ANC sesuai standar minimal (54.3%). Hasil uji Chi Square didapatkan hubungan signifikan antara usia, tingkat pendidikan, status pekerjaan dan riwayat paritas dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ANC nilai p-value = 0.001. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara jarak tempat tinggal dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ANC nilai p-value = 0.742. Kata Kunci : Antenatal Care, Kepatuhan, Ibu Hamil. Maternal mortality is an indicator of women and the nation’s welfare. The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2021 is still high at 85 people per 100,000 live births. One way to reduce maternal mortality is to conduct Antenatal Care (ANC). ANC is the care of pregnant women before childbirth that is useful for facilitating healthy and positive outcomes for pregnant women and their babies by building and recognizing a trusting relationship with the mother, detecting complications that can be life-threatening, preparing for childbirth and providing health education. ANC visits of pregnant women are influenced by several factors, namely predisposing factors, enabling factors and reinforcing factors. This study used analytic observations with a cross sectional design. Sampling using total sampling technique with a total sample size of 94 people. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents were of non-risk age (73.4%) high education level (72.3%) not working (61.7%) low parity (69.1%) close residence distance (69.1%) ANC visits according to minimum standards (54.3%). Chi Square test results showed a significant relationship between age, education level, employment status and parity history with ANC visit compliance p-value = 0.001. However, there was no significant relationship between distance of residence and compliance with ANC visits, p-value = 0.742. Keywords: Antenatal Care, Compliance, Pregnant Women.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Pembimbing : 1. dr. Indriyani, M. Biomed 2. dr. Putri Zalika, M.Pd.Ked
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Antenatal Care, Kepatuhan, Ibu Hamil.
Subjects:	Pendidikan Kedokteran > Ginekologi (Penyakit Kandungan)
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter (S1)
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited:	05 Feb 2024 01:14
Last Modified:	05 Feb 2024 01:14
URI:	http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/28144

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