Arini Alfa Hidayah, NIM. 702019038 (2023) HUBUNGAN PERAN PENGAWAS MENELAN OBAT (PMO) DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MENELAN OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS MERDEKA. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

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Abstract

Abstrak Nama : Arini Alfa Hidayah Program Studi : Kedokteran Judul : Hubungan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Menelan Obat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Puskesmas Medeka Tuberkulosis Paru adalah penyakit menular dan salah satu dari 10 penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia sehingga menjadi tujuan pembangunan kesehatan berkelanjutan. Ketidakpatuhan berobat mengakibatkan tingginya angka kegagalan pengobatan penderita TB Paru dan kejadian putus obat yang menyebabkan penderita TB Paru dengan BTA yang resisten. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) dengan tingkat kepatuhan menelan obat pada pasien TB Paru di Puskesmas Merdeka. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif metode analitik observasional dengan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan Oktober-Desember 2022 di Puskesmas Merdeka. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pasien TB Paru yang menyelesaikan pengobatan selama 6 bulan di Puskesmas Merdeka 2022 sebanyak 32 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan peran PMO di Puskesmas Merdeka banyak dalam kategori mendukung (59,4%) dan tidak mendukung (40,6%). Tingkat kepatuhan menelan obat di Puskesmas Merdeka banyak dalam kategori patuh (71,9%) dan tidak patuh (28,1%). Terdapat hubungan Peran Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) dengan tingkat kepatuhan menelan obat pada pasien TB Paru di Puskesmas Merdeka (p=0,001) nilai OR 28,800 bahwa peran PMO yang tidak mendukung 28,8 kali memiliki risiko tidak patuh dibandingkan yang mendukung dengan kepatuhan menelan obat pada pasien TB Paru di Puskesmas Merdeka. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan peran pengawas menelan obat (PMO) dengan tingkat kepatuhan menelan obat pada pasien TB Paru di Puskesmas Merdeka. Kata Kunci : Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO), Kepatuhan, Tuberkulosis Paru Abstract Name : Arini Alfa Hidayah Study Program : Medicine Title : The Relationship between the Role of Drug Swallowing Supervisor (DSS) Adherence to Drug Swallowing in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Medeka Health Center Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease and one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide, leading to sustainable development goals for health. Non-adherence to treatment causes a high rate of treatment failure for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and the incidence of drug withdrawal, which causes patients with pulmonary tuberculosis to have resistant BTA. The study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the Drug Swallowing Supervisor (DSS) and the level of compliance with swallowing drugs in patients with pulmonary TB at Merdeka Health Center. The study used a type of quantitative research called observational analytic methods with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted from October to December 2022 at Merdeka Health Center. The research sample was all lung TB patients who completed treatment for 6 months at Merdeka Health Center in 2022, totaling 32 people. The results showed that the role of the DSS at Merdeka Health Center was mostly supportive (59.4%) and not supportive (40.6%). The level of compliance with swallowing medicine at Merdeka Health Center is mostly in the complaint (71.9%) and non-compliant (28.1%) categories. There is a relationship between the role of drug swallowing supervisors (DSS) and the level of compliance with swallowing drugs in patients with pulmonary TB at Merdeka Health Center (p = 0.001; OR value: 28.800) such that DSS who do not support compliance at least 28.8 times have a higher risk of being non-compliant compared to those who support compliance with swallowing drugs in patients with pulmonary TB at Merdeka Health Center. The study concludes that there is a significant relationship between the role of drug swallowing supervisors (DSS) and the level of compliance with swallowing drugs in patients with pulmonary TB at the Merdeka Health Center. Keywords : Drug Swallowing Supervisors (DSS), Compliance, Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Pembimbing : 1. Ertati Suarni, S.Si, M.Farm., Apt 2. dr. Putri Rizki Amalia Badri, M.KM
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata Kunci : Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO), Kepatuhan, Tuberkulosis Paru Keywords : Drug Swallowing Supervisors (DSS), Compliance, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Subjects:	R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited:	27 Jan 2023 03:29
Last Modified:	27 Jan 2023 03:29
URI:	http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/23715

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