GHINA ZALMIH, NIM. 702018025 (2022) Hubungan Pengetahuan , Sikap Dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Desa Beti Kecamatan Indralaya Selatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Nama : Ghina Zalmih Program Studi : Pendidikan Dokter Judul : Hubungan Pengetahuan , Sikap Dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Desa Beti Kecamatan Indralaya Selatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan suatu penyakit infeksi akibat virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui vektor yaitu nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Berdasarkan data dari Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit (Ditjen P2P) Kementerian Kesehatan RI, menyebutkan bahwa sampai tahun 2016 sebanyak 463 kabupaten/kota di 34 Provinsi di Indonesia (90,1%) sudah endemis DBD. Kasus DBD di Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2020 mencapai 2.326 orang. Di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir kasus DBD terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, dimana pada tahun 2017 terdapat 37 kasus, tahun 2018 sebanyak 117 kasus dan terdapat 131 kasus DBD ditahun 2019. Peningkatan angka kesakitan dan kematian kasus DBD dapat dicegah dengan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Hal tersebut dapat dimulai dari keluarga. Ibu rumah tangga memiliki peran penting dalam menciptakan kenyamanan serta memastikan kesehatan dalam lingkungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pencegahan DBD di Desa Beti, Kecamatan Indralaya Selatan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Cluster random sampling dengan responden sebanyak 49 orang. Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dalam pencegahan DBD dengan p value < 0,05, terdapat hubungan sikap dalam pencegahan DBD dimana p value < 0,05, terdapat hubungan perilaku dalam pencegahan DBD dengan p value < 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah responden masih memiliki pengetahuan yang buruk, sikap tidak setuju serta perilaku negatif dalam hal pencegahan DBD sehingga perlu untuk ditingkatkan. Kata Kunci : DBD, ibu rumah tangga, pengetahuan, perilaku, sikap. ABSTRACT Name : Ghina Zalmih Study Program : Doctor's Education Title : Relationship of Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Housewives In the Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever In Beti Village of South Indralaya District of Ogan Ilir Regency DHF is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus transmitted through vectors namely Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Based on data from the Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control (Ditjen P2P) of the Ministry of Health, until 2016 as many as 463 cities in 34 provinces in Indonesia (90.1%) were endemic. DHF cases in South Sumatera 2020 reached 2,326 people. In Ogan Ilir, DHF increase every year, in 2017 were 37 cases, in 2018 were 117 cases and were 131 cases of dengue in 2019. The increase cases of dengue can be prevented by eradicating mosquito nests and maintaining environmental cleanliness It can start from the family. Housewives have an important role in creating comfort and ensuring health in the family environment. This research aims to find out the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of housewives in the prevention of dengue in Beti Village, South Indralaya Subdistrict, Ogan Ilir Regency. The type of research used is observational analytics with cross-sectionaldesign. The data is collected through questionnaires and then analyzed using the chi squaretest. Sampling technique using cluster random sampling with respondents as many as 49 people. The results of the study were that there was a relationship of knowledge in the preventionof dengue with a value of < 0.05, there was an attitude relationship in the prevention of DBD where the value of < 0.05, there was a behavioral relationship in the prevention of dengue with a p value < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that respondents still have poor knowledge, disagree attitudes and negative behavior in terms of preventing dengue so it needs to be improved. Keywords: Attitude, behavior, DHF, housewife, knowledge.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Pembimbing : 1. Indri Ramayanti, S.Si. M.Sc 2. dr. Thia Prameswarie, M.Biomed
Uncontrolled Keywords:	DBD, ibu rumah tangga, pengetahuan, perilaku, sikap
Subjects:	Pendidikan Kedokteran > Parasit
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter (S1)
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited:	09 Mar 2022 04:02
Last Modified:	09 Mar 2022 04:02
URI:	http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/19498

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