Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Lingkar Perut dengan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di Puskesmas Pasar Prabumulih

INDAH RAHMAYANI, NIM. 702018088 (2022) Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Lingkar Perut dengan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di Puskesmas Pasar Prabumulih. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

[img]
Preview
Text
702018088_BAB I_DAFTAR PUSTAKA.PDF.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
[img] Text
702018088_BAB II.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (494kB)
[img] Text
702018088_BAB III.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (221kB)
[img] Text
702018088_BAB IV.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (328kB)
[img] Text
702018088_BAB V.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (279kB)
[img] Text
702018088_DAFTAR PUSTAKA.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (415kB)
[img] Text
702018088_LAMPIRAN.PDF.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (1MB)
[img] Text
702018088_Cover_sampai_Lampiran.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (2MB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit terbanyak pada lansia berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013 adalah hipertensi. Penurunan fungsi fisiologis berdampak pada menurunnya aktivitas fisik sehingga kemungkinan untuk terjadi obesitas lebih besar pada lansia. Penderita hipertensi terbanyak terdapat di Puskesmas Pasar Prabumulih pada tahun 2019. Obesitas umum dapat dinilai dengan menggunakan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan obesitas sentral dengan lingkar perut. Penelitian cross sectional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dan lingkar perut dengan tekanan darah pada lansia di Puskesmas Pasar Prabumulih. Terdapat 92 responden pada penelitian ini yang terdiri atas perempuan (65,2%) dan laki-laki (34,8%) pada usia terbanyak 60-69 tahun (87,0%), terdapat obesitas I paling banyak (38,0%) dengan lingkar perut paling banyak ≥90 cm (59,8%), serta tekanan darah hipertensi stage 1 paling banyak (39,1%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan tekanan darah sistolik (p = 0,008 ; r = 0,276) dan diastolik (p = 0,023 ; r = 0,237) dan lingkar perut dengan tekanan darah sistolik (p = 0,001 ; r = 0,343 ) dan diastolik (p = 0,002 ; r = 0,323 ). Perlu dilakukan peningkatan peran serta dan perilaku gerakan kesehatan masyarakat dalam menjaga dan mengontrol obesitas dan hipertensi. Kata Kunci: indeks massa tubuh, lingkar perut, tekanan darah, lansia ABSTRACT The most common disease in the elderly based on the 2013 Basic Health Research is hypertension. Decreased function has an impact on decreasing physical activity so that it is more likely to occur in the elderly. Most people with hypertension were found at Pasar Prabumulih Public Health Center in 2019. General obesity can be assessed using the Body Mass Index (BMI) and central obesity with abdominal circumference. This cross sectional study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference with blood pressure in the elderly at Pasar Prabumulih Public Health Center. There were 92 respondents in this study consisting of women (65.2%) and men (34.8%) at the age of 60-69 years (87.0%), there was obesity I at most (38.0%). ) ) with the most abdominal circumference 90 cm (59.8%), and the highest stage 1 hypertension blood pressure (39.1%). In this study, the body mass index (BMI) with systolic blood pressure (p = 0.008; r = 0.276) and diastolic (p = 0.023; r = 0.237) and abdominal circumference with systolic blood pressure (p = 0.001; r = 0.343) and diastolic (p = 0.002 ; r = 0.323). It is necessary to increase the participation and behavior of the public health movement in maintaining and controlling obesity and hypertension. Keywords: body mass index, abdominal circumference, blood pressure, elderly

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: Pembimbing: 1 dr. Rury Tiara Oktariza, M.Si 2 dr. Wieke Anggraini
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kata Kunci: indeks massa tubuh, lingkar perut, tekanan darah, lansia
Subjects: Q Science > QP Physiology
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter (S1)
Depositing User: Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited: 07 Mar 2022 01:18
Last Modified: 07 Mar 2022 01:18
URI: http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/19417

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

is powered by EPrints 3 which is developed by the School of Electronics and Computer Science at the University of Southampton. More information and software credits.