Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Saturasi Oksigen pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

DELLA MARSELLAH, NIM. 702018089 (2022) Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Saturasi Oksigen pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Nama : Della Marsellah Program Studi : Kedokteran Judul : Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Saturasi Oksigen pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Merokok merupakan suatu prilaku yang sering dijumpai dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pada saat ini rokok bukan hanya dikonsumsi orang dewasa akan tetapi remaja bahkan anak-anak. Prilaku merokok tergolong dalam prilaku yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan baik bagi perokok maupun bagi orang lain disekitarnya. Global Adults Tobacco Survey (GATS) memperkirakan terdapat 7,9 milyar orang dewasa perokok aktif dan 3,5 milyar orang terpapar asap rokok. Indonesia menempati urutan ke 4 dunia dengan jumlah perokok (4%) setelah China (38%), Rusia (7%) dan Amerika Serikat (5%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan prilaku merokok dengan saturasi oksigen pada mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Adapun tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang dipakai adalah non probability sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 99 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner berdasarkan Index Brinkman untuk mengukur derajat merokok dan alat ukur pulse oxymeter untuk mengukur saturasi oksigen. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat untuk menggambarkan karakteristik masing-masing variabel melalui tabel distribusi frekuensi. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan p-value 0,000 (p <0,05) hal ini berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku merokok dengan saturasi oksigen. Semakin berat derajat merokok maka semakin rendah kadar saturasi oksigen dalam darah. Kata kunci : Merokok, saturasi oksigen, mahasiswa. ABSTRACT Name : Della Marsellah Study Program : Kedokteran Title : The relationship between smoking behavior and oxygen s aturation in Muhammadiyah University Student Smoking is a behavior that often found in life. At this time cigarettes are not only consumed by adults but also by teenager and children. Smoking behavior is classified as behavior that can harm health both for smokers and others around them. Global Adults Tobacco Survey (GATS) estimates there are currently 7.9 billion adults who are actively smoking and 3.5 billion people are exposed to secondhand smoke. Indonesia ranks fourth in the world with the number of smokers (4%) after China (38%), Russia (7%) and the United States (5%). This study aims to find out the relationship of smoking behavior with oxygen saturation in students of muhammadiyah university of Palembang. This study is an observational analytical study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling with 99 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires based on the Brinkman Index to measure smoking degrees and an oxymeter pulse to measure oxygen saturation. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate to describe the characteristics of each variable through a frequency distribution table. From this study obtained p-value 0.000 (p <0.05) this means there is a significant relationship between smoking behavior and oxygen saturation. The heavier the degree of smoking, the lower the level of oxygen saturation in the blood. Keywords: Smoking, oxygen saturation, college.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: Pembimbing : 1. dr. RA Tanzila,M.Kes 2. dr. Thia Prameswarie, M. Biomed
Uncontrolled Keywords: Merokok, Saturasi Oksigen, Mahasiswa
Subjects: Pendidikan Kedokteran > Penyakit pada Sistem Pernafasan
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter (S1)
Depositing User: Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited: 07 Mar 2022 03:33
Last Modified: 07 Mar 2022 03:33
URI: http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/19403

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