DENNISA LUTHFIYAH FADILAH, NIM. 702018074 (2022) Hubungan Antara Heat Stress Dengan Kejadian Dehidrasi Pada Pekerja Outdoor Parkir Dan Satpam Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Heat stress merupakan kombinasi dari panas metabolisme tubuh dan faktor lingkungan (suhu udara, kelembaban udara, kecepatan aliran udara, suhu radiasi panas). Efek tekanan panas ini dapat berupa pengeluaran keringat, kondisi ini di sebabkan karena kehilangan cairan melalui evaporasi jika kondisi kehilangan atau pengeluaran air atau cairan tubuh yang berlebihan dan asupan cairan tidak digantikan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya dehidrasi yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan kerja pekerja outdoor. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja outdoor parkir dan satpam Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode total sampling dan didapatkan 46 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan tidak memenuhi kriteria eksklusi. Sampel pekerja outdoor dengan kejadian pajanan heat stress yaitu sebanyak 43,5% pekerja dan sebanyak 67,4% mengalami dehidrasi. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara heat stress dengan kejadian dehidrasi pada pekerja outdoor parkir dan satpam rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang dengan nilai p-value 0,009 (P<0,05). Kata Kunci :Heat Stress, Kejadian Dehidrasi, Pekerja Outdoor ABSTRACT Heat stress is a combination of the body's metabolic heat and environmental factors (air temperature, humidity, air flow rate, heat radiation temperature). The effect of this heat stress can be in the form of sweating, this condition is caused due to fluid loss through evaporation if the conditions of loss or loss of water or excessive body fluids and fluid intake are not replaced can cause dehydration which can have an impact on the occupational health of outdoor workers. The type of research used is analytic observational with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The population of this study were all outdoor parking workers and security guards at Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. Sampling with the total sampling method and obtained 46 samples that meet the inclusion criteria and do not meet the exclusion criteria. The sample of outdoor workers with heat stress exposure is 43.5% of workers and 67.4% were dehydrated. There is a significant relationship between heat stress and the incidence of dehydration in outdoor parking workers and security guards at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital with a p-value of 0.009 (P<0.05). Keywords: Heat Stress, Dehydration, Outdoor Workers

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Pembimbing : 1. dr. Ardi Artanto, MKK, Sp.OK 2. dr. Ernes Putra Gunawan
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Heat Stress, Kejadian Dehidrasi, Pekerja Outdoor
Subjects:	Pendidikan Kedokteran > Fisiologi Manusia Pendidikan Kedokteran > Kesehatan Umum Pendidikan Kedokteran > Manajemen profesi Pendidikan Kedokteran > Fisiologi Manusia (Ilmu Faal)
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter (S1)
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran
Date Deposited:	07 Mar 2022 02:48
Last Modified:	07 Mar 2022 02:48
URI:	http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/19392

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