NUZUL OKTA ALMUSA, 132022061 (2026) ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAYA TERHADAP KINERJA MOTOR INDUKSI TIGA FASA PADA SISTEM DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH PDAM TIRTA PALI ANUGRAH. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang.

	Text 132022061_BAB I_DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf - Published Version Download (1MB)
	Text 132022061_BAB II.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (850kB)
	Text 132022061_BAB III.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (636kB)
	Text 132022061_BAB IV.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (730kB)
	Text 132022061_BAB V.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (581kB)
	Text 132022061_DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (532kB)
	Text 132022061_LAMPIRAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (476kB)
	Text 132022061_COVER_SAMPAI_LAMPIRAN.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (1MB)

Abstract

Ketersediaan Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar masyarakat yang harus tersedia secara berkelanjutan, sehingga diperlukan sistem distribusi yang mampu menyalurkan air dengan debit dan tekanan yang sesuai. Dalam proses distribusi, motor induksi tiga fasa digunakan sebagai penggerak pompa dan membutuhkan energi listrik yang cukup besar. Oleh karena itu, analisis kebutuhan daya dan kinerja motor diperlukan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian kapasitas motor terhadap kebutuhan sistem distribusi air bersih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan air pelanggan, waktu operasional pompa, head total, daya hidrolik, daya poros pompa, serta daya listrik motor induksi tiga fasa pada sistem distribusi air bersih PDAM Tirta Pali Anugrah. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, pengukuran, dokumentasi, dan perhitungan berdasarkan parameter operasional sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah pelanggan yang dianalisis sebanyak 250 pelanggan dengan kebutuhan air sebesar 279,6 m³/hari. Berdasarkan kapasitas pompa sebesar 10 liter/detik atau 36 m³/jam, diperoleh waktu operasional pompa selama 7 jam/hari. Head total yang diperlukan dalam sistem distribusi sebesar 60 meter. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan diperoleh daya hidrolik sebesar 5,886 kW, daya poros pompa sebesar 7,848 kW, dan kebutuhan daya listrik sebesar 9,913 kW. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan daya sistem perlu dibandingkan secara cermat dengan kapasitas motor yang digunakan agar pengoperasian pompa tetap aman dan efisien. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi dalam pengoperasian sistem pompa dan penggunaan energi listrik pada distribusi air bersih PDAM Tirta Pali Anugrah. Kata kunci: motor induksi tiga fasa, pompa air, kebutuhan daya, head total, distribusi air bersih, PDAM. Clean water is a basic necessity that must be continuously available to the community; therefore, a distribution system is required to deliver water with appropriate flow rate and pressure. In the distribution process, a three-phase induction motor is used to drive the water pump and requires considerable electrical energy. Therefore, an analysis of power requirements and motor performance is necessary to determine the suitability of the motor capacity for the water distribution system. This study aims to determine the customer water demand, pump operating time, total head, hydraulic power, pump shaft power, and electrical power requirements of the three-phase induction motor used in the clean water distribution system of PDAM Tirta Pali Anugrah. This study employed a quantitative method, with data collected through observation, measurement, documentation, and calculations based on the operational parameters of the system. The results showed that the analyzed distribution system served 250 customers with a total water demand of 279,6 m³/day. Based on the pump capacity of 10 liters/second or 36 m³/hour, the required pump operating time was 7 hours per day. The total head required in the distribution system was 60 meters. The calculation results indicated a hydraulic power requirement of 5,886 kW, pump shaft power of 7,848 kW, and electrical power requirement of 9,913 kW. These results indicate that the system's power requirements need to be carefully compared with the capacity of the installed motor to ensure safe and efficient pump operation. This study can serve as an evaluation reference for pump operation and electrical energy utilization in the clean water distribution system of PDAM Tirta Pali Anugrah. Keywords: three-phase induction motor, water pump, power requirement, total head, clean water distribution, PDAM.

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information:	Pembimbing 1:Asri Indah Lestari, S.T., M.T 2:Dr. Wiwin A. Oktaviani, S.T
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata kunci: motor induksi tiga fasa, pompa air, kebutuhan daya, head total, distribusi air bersih, PDAM. Keywords: three-phase induction motor, water pump, power requirement, total head, clean water distribution, PDAM.
Subjects:	Elektro > Teknik Listrik
Divisions:	Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro (S1)
Depositing User:	Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik
Date Deposited:	19 Sep 2026 03:52
Last Modified:	19 Sep 2026 03:56
URI:	http://repository.um-palembang.ac.id/id/eprint/37465

Actions (login required)

View Item